SHOCKING! Scientist Discover DNA Of First Human Beings To Walk On Earth 45, 000 Years Ago
In a groundbreaking discovery, scientists have uncovered the oldest DNA ever retrieved from modern humans, shedding light on an ancient population that lived in Europe over 45, 000 years ago. This extinct group, genetically distinct from any modern lineage, offers vital insights into human history and adaptation during a volatile period.
The study reveals that this small group of about 200 individuals migrated from Africa and settled in Europe, braving harsh climates and challenging environments. Genetic analysis of remains found in Germany’ s Ranis area has provided a vivid picture of these early humans, who had dark skin, dark hair, and brown eyes. A remarkable finding included evidence of close family ties, such as a mother and daughter— marking the first such discovery in ancient human DNA studies.
Additionally, a woman’ s remains discovered in the Koneprusy Caves in the Czech Republic, roughly 150 miles from the German site, showed she was a distant relative of the group. This highlights the spread and connections of these ancient populations across Europe.
Despite their resilience, this population vanished around 40, 000 years ago, likely due to the catastrophic Campanian Ignimbrite eruption in present- day Italy. The volcanic event blanketed Europe in ash, causing widespread extinctions of both humans and animals. Johannes Krause, the senior author of the study, stated, ” This is the oldest genome of modern humans, and it represents a lineage that no longer exists. All human groups in Europe at the time, including Neanderthals, went extinct. ”
The study also reveals that these early humans interbred with Neanderthals between 45, 000 and 49, 000 years ago. However, after arriving in Europe, no further genetic mixing occurred. This discovery underscores the complexity of interactions between human species and provides clues about the factors that influenced survival and extinction.
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The findings raise intriguing questions about the adaptability of these early humans. While they managed to thrive briefly under extreme conditions, their ultimate failure to survive contrasts with the success of later Homo sapiens populations. Dr. Geoff Smith from the University of Reading noted, ” Their DNA tells an exciting story of adaptation and interaction with Neanderthals but also raises questions about why they died out. “